Magnetism (Dec. 14, 2023)
Section outline
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Few concepts about Magnetism in solids; in particular:
Basic concepts: Magnetization density, Susceptibility; ferromagnetism, paramagnetism, diamagnetism.
Atomic hamiltonian in a magnetic field. Composition of angular momenta, filling of the electronic shells and spectral terms; Hund's rules. Larmoor diamagnetism. Van Vleck paramagnetism.
Susceptibility of metals: Pauli paramagnetism.