Magnetism (Jan. 8,9)
Schema della sezione
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NOTE: this year the subject is NOT part of the exam.
Few concepts about Magnetism in solids; in particular:
Basic concepts: Magnetization density, Susceptibility; ferromagnetism, paramagnetism, diamagnetism.
Atomic hamiltonian in a magnetic field. Composition of angular momenta, filling of the electronic shells and spectral terms; Hund's rules. Larmoor diamagnetism. Van Vleck paramagnetism.
Susceptibility of metals: Pauli paramagnetism.
Heseimber hamiltonian. Ground state of a Heisemberg ferromagnet. Mean field equation and critical temperature.